What Is Endometriosis?

I hadn't even heard of endometriosis before my diagnosis and I didn't know anyone who had it or even heard of it.

So what actually is endometriosis?

Endometriosis occurs in 1 in 10 women and effects approximately 1.5 million people in the United Kingdom.  
It occurs when the cells, like the ones found in your womb, are found elsewhere in your body.  The picture below shows this a little more clearly.
These cells react every month to your menstrual cycle and bleed but this blood has no way of escaping the body and can cause inflammation, pain and the formation of scar tissue.
Endometriosis is a chronic condition with no specific cause and no cure.  This condition can result in a whole range of symptoms, such as:

  • Chronic pain
  • Lack of energy
  • Depression and isolation
  • Pain during sex
  • Infertility
  • Heavy and painful periods
  • Painful bowel movements
I've experienced all of these things and more on a daily basis for almost 13 years and am still trying to find a treatment to help me.

How do I get diagnosed?

Research shows that in the UK it takes around 7.5 years to get an accurate diagnosis of endometriosis.  This can be because it shares it's symptoms with a range of other conditions and it can only be definitively diagnosed through a laparoscopy.  A laparoscopy is when a camera is inserted through an incision in your abdomen to look directly at your endometriosis.  

How do I get treatment?

There are a range of recommended treatment options for endometriosis:
  • Surgery
  • Hormone treatment
  • Pain relief
  • Nutrition
  • Therapy
  • Emotional support
Some consultants may recommend pregnancy and a hysterectomy as a treatment or cure for endometriosis but this is still a myth.  I have tried all of the above options and will go into this more when I post about my journey so far.


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